The Article, Lost, America, By Douglas Mcgray - 1213 Words

In the article, â€Å"Lost in America,† Douglas McGray informs politicians, education administrators, and school-board officials that language throughout the world is evolving and Americans need to step up their game in global communications. Along with informing politicians, education administrators, and school-board officials he also criticizes how the American education systems are ran. McGray goes into detail about how Americans are not educated properly on foreign culture and language throughout their academic career. This lack of familiarity proves that Americans are behind in the education system. Overall, McGray is trying to persuade his intended audience that as American citizens, we should be more open-minded and extend our education in order to keep up in global affairs. With the effective use of statistics, anecdotes, metaphors, and scholarly diction, McGray builds up his credibility when persuading politicians, education administrators, and school-board officials that the education systems in America needs to avoid isolationism in order to be successful globally. â€Å"In 2002, 85 percent of 18-to-24-year-old Americans surveyed by the National Geographic Society could not find either country on a map. And it gets worse: Sixty-nine percent failed to find Britain’s, 29 percent could not find the Pacific Ocean, and nearly a third believed the U.S population to be somewhere between 1 and 2 billion.† (McGray 352) This quote from McGray’s discusses the use of statistics. ThisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Lost Of America By Douglas Mcgray1310 Words   |  6 PagesIn his article â€Å"Lost in America,† Douglas McGray highlights the issues of isolationism in the American educational system. The article was issued by Foreign Policy magazine in 2006. Through his article, McGray expresses his concerns about the lack of focus of the American educational system on the learning of foreign cultures. McGray’s target audience is people that can make changes in the educational curriculum, which signifies that his intended audience includes American legislators involved inRead MoreAmerica, By Douglas Mcgray, And The Expansion Of Foreign Language Education1405 Words   |  6 PagesAuthor Douglas McGray, in his article â€Å"Lost in America,† fights for the expansion of foreign language education in schools by focusing on the present and potential future effects the i ssue will have on the state of America’s world relations and world business market. To efficiently communicate his message for expansion, McGray publishes his article in Foreign Policy Magazine—a publication known for its political demographic. He publishes his article there with the intent to persuade his intended

Carbon Emissions And Its Effect On The Environment

Green distribution Carbon emissions are unavoidable in distribution. However, how to reduce the emission and how to create efficiency transportation is a critical thing that enterprise needs to concern. According to HM’s annual reports, more than 50% percent of carbon emissions are from their transportation between the factories and stores, therefore, choosing more sustainable ways in transportation is one of a good resource to reduce the hurt for the environment. There are highly percentages of their shipments shipping via railway or sea, because sea transportation and train are relatively unpolluted types in transportation. Since using this way in transport, it reduced more than 5 million tons of carbon dioxide per year. On the other hand, HM asked truck drivers could not drive trucks that used more than 10 years and drivers are offered a training course from HM. Also, an intelligent transportation system built up by HM to ship products directly. Green Retailing HM believe that reduce energy consumption and energy use as well as improve energy efficiency can help to reduce the impact on the environment. There is two-thirds of energy consumption in the store, in order to reduce energy use, they reduce to build the new store as well as reduce the opportunity to rebuilt stores. In addition, more and more stores are equipped with their own meters, in order to control of their power consumption and use the energy more efficiency. HM announced that electricityShow MoreRelatedCarbon Emissions And Its Effects On The Environment1334 Words   |  6 Pagesa serious threat to the environment through acting as a catalyst for substantial climate change. Carbon Dioxide (CO2), a specific greenhouse gas, is the one that is the most prominent in our atmosphere; this being the case it is also causing the most damage. Carbon dioxide is emitted primarily through the burning of fossil fuels, such as oil and coal. These fossil fuels are burned in power plants and create large amounts of emissions that are not ideal for the environment. When faced with a problemRead MoreThe Effects Of Carbon Emissions On The Environment And The Health Of Humans931 Words   |  4 PagesInto the Future This issue of making sure life paths don’t negatively affect the environment is prevalent in everyone s life. The problem is in front of our eyes, but we aren t making changes to solve it. Carbon emissions is destroying our environment every single day. Most individuals wouldn’t think twice about their actions because the negative effects don t interfere with their present life. Our world is slowly deteriorating because of all the non-environmentally friendly actions we do, suchRead MoreThe Effect Everyones Carbon Footprint Is Having On The1344 Words   |  6 PagesThe effect everyones carbon footprint is having on the environment Carbon footprint is the measure of the amount of plant resources you use. The more your carbon footprint goes up, the more effect it has on the environment. Everyday people are doing actives that are producing greenhouse gas emissions. If one sees their greenhouse gas emission going up, that means that there will be an increase in climate change which will then lead to global warming. Your carbon footprint has a huge effect on notRead MoreEffects Of Greenhouse Emissions On The Planet s Climate1604 Words   |  7 Pagesspecifically the emission of greenhouse gasses are having drastic effects on the planet’s climate. B. In America, Industry, in general is responsible for twenty percent of all greenhouse emissions C. However, many people believe that this number can be greatly reduced by implementing cap and trade on carbon emissions. D. Some people believe that cap and trade is the most environmentally and economically sensible approach to controlling greenhouse gas emissions. The cap setsRead MoreCarbon Monoxide And Its Effects On The Environment1677 Words   |  7 Pagesextent of their effects on the environment. One of these toxins among the many is carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a gaseous chemical toxin that is emitted into the air through human activity. The emission of carbon monoxide is negative one not only on the environment but to animals, plants, and humans alike. In some instances, the effects of these emissions are irreversible. In this essay, the effects of carbon monoxide, its classification, and source will be explored. These effects include the environmentalRead MoreA Brief Note On The Canadian Environmental Protection Act1180 Words   |  5 Pageseffective in reducing the level of pollution? I believe tax incentives are effective in reducing the level of pollution because everyone’s is benefiting- the people and the environment. Tax incentives are meant to improve the environment or reduce the negative impact on the environment or create a maintainable environment. Tax incentives are a kind of economic instruments to address environmental problems. It is generally believe that tax incentives will reduce environmental harm in the least costlyRead MoreThe Impact Of Globalization On Climate Change1535 Words   |  7 Pagesopportune time for the governments of the United Nations to address the impact of Industrialization on climate change. The scientific evidence is conclusive, carbon dioxide is the single most greenhouse gas made by humans and its effect range from short term problems such as floods, droughts, and crop failures to more serious long term effects such as elevated sea levels, rising global temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, and the loss of essential animal species. James Porterba emphasizesRead MoreImpact of Carbon Taxation on Passengers of Aviation Industry1017 Words   |  4 PagesCarbon Taxation Its Impact on Passengers of Aviation Industry Introduction Introduction of Carbon taxation by European Union stirred disturbance in the aviation industry Airlines bear it or pass the effect on the customer 2 Rationale Behind Taxation Airlines use fossil fuels responsible for the emission of: Carbon compounds Green house gases (GSGs) Resulting in hazardous impact on the environment 3 Continue-2 Air transportation is the second largest with a 13% share of transport-relatedRead MoreProblems and Solutions to Catastrophic Global Warming1025 Words   |  5 Pagesbecoming a major problem for our environment. Global warming is causing the atmosphere to become warmer which causes many problems for the environment. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere allows sunlight to pass through, but it traps heat from escaping. This causes the earth to warm which keeps the earth from becoming a ball of frozen ice, but excess carbon dioxide causes global warming, which will affect the environment. There are many solutions to slowing or stopping the effects of global warming includingRead MoreCompanies And Climate Change Case Study944 Words   |  4 Pagesand releasing carbon dioxide in large amounts will have large effects on the Earth, if companies aren’t careful. The idea of global warming has been around in the United States for many years. In fact, climate change has had effects on peop le and the environment for a while, and it may continue. The companies use fossil fuels for energy to receive the positive business effects that they give. However, companies are already starting to see consequences for releasing too much carbon dioxide. Companies

For Whom the Bell Tolls1 Essay Example For Students

For Whom the Bell Tolls1 Essay For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel loosely based on Ernest Hemingways own experiences in the Spanish Civil War in the 1930s. Before I delve into the book itself, I thought it would be best to give some background information on Ernest Hemingway and on the Spanish Civil war and the circumstances surrounding it. Hemingway was born July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, and the second of six children. His father, Clarence Hemingway, was a physician and his mother was a devoutly religious woman with a talent for music. When he was young, Ernest acquired the nickname champ, which he relished and felt it showed his rowdy, hard-nosed outdoor sense of adventure. He had garnered his fathers passion for hunting and fishing in the north woods of Michigan, a period of his childhood which left important impressions later reflected in several of his short stories such as Up in Michigan and Big Two Hearted River. In high school, Ernest edited the school newspaper, excelled in football and boxing, and ran away from home twice. Upon his graduation, seventeen year old Hemingway headed to Kansas City to enlist in World War I, in outright defiance of his parents objections. However the army rejected Hemingway, despite his repeated efforts, due to permanent eye damage incurred from his years of boxing. Yielding finally to the armys rejections, he added a year to his age and was hired as a reporter for the Kansas City Star, a national newspaper. While working at the Star, Hemingway continued his efforts to participate in the war, and finally succeeded when he joined a volunteer Red Cross ambulance unit as a driver. In 1918 he was very seriously injured at Fossalta on the Piave River. Hemingway received twelve operations on his knee, an aluminum kneecap and two Italian Decorations. After a long period of painful recuperation in Milan, Ernest Hemingway joined the Italian infantry to fight again. These vivid experiences provided the base for Hemingways lifelong fascination with war. Surviving World War I, he later covered the Greek-Turkish War in 1920, World War II and the Spanish Civil War in 1937, the setting for For Whom the Bell Tolls. In 1928, Hemingways father committed suicide. He did not reflect on this event in his writing until the thoughts of Robert Jordan, the main character in For Whom the Bell Tolls, in 1940. The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) followed the failure of a military rebellion to overthrow Spains democratically elected government. The war divided Spain both geographically and ideologically and it brought to power General Francisco Franco who ruled Spain from the end of the war until his death in 1975. Following the Spanish American War (1898), Spain lost the remainder of its once great empire. This defeat greatly increased dissatisfaction and the demands for change grew. People disagreed on the changes needed, however and Spanish politics became dominated by factions. In 1936 the Republic was in power in Spain. A rebellion led by Francisco Franco and the Second Republic began and they received tremendous amounts of support from the people of Spain. They were known as the rebels. Robert Jordan fights on the side of the Loyalists in this novel, as did many Americans and other foreign volunteers, known as the International Brigades. As well as suppor t from the people, the Second Republic had support from Germany and Italy. In the end these forces proved too much to handle for the weary Loyalists, and the war was lost to the Second Republic. For Whom the Bell Tolls is the story of Robert Jordan, an American college Spanish professor, fighting for the cause with the loyalists as an expert in demolition. It is written in startlingly crisp, concise prose (something which Hemingway was know for), and is meant to show the horrors and cruelty of war and the endurance which it requires. It is also a love story. The novel opens with a flashback of a conversation between Robert Jordan and General Golz, A Russian officer who is directing the forthcoming attack. We learn that Jordan is carrying explosives and that his mission is to blow up a bridge. Golz is interested in the offensive mainly as a military maneuver and he needs Jordan to blow up a bridge to hinder rebel reinforcements. He knows that Jordan will have to enlist the help of an antifascist guerrilla unit in the mountains and he is cynical because he feels that the Spaniards will only interfere. Ironically, this same cynicism is expressed when Jordan arrives at the guerrillas hideout in the mountains. Pablo, the guerrilla leader, resents the fact that a foreigner has come to run the show for awhile. It puts Pablo in an inferior position where he is no longer the spokesman of the group. Irony is a major theme in this novel and is illustrated frequently in the thoughts and actions of its characters. Pablo is interested only in the safe ty of himself and his band and Jordans military plans are of little importance to him. Study On Rana Pipiens EssayJordan awakes from his daydreams to Pilar shaking him. Quickly he returns to reality when he learns that Pablo has vanished, taking many of the explosives, and their means of escape, with him. He is terribly discouraged but assures Pilar that he can find another way to set of the explosives at the bridge. Jordan is furious with himself for forgetting that Pablo would only be friendly in order to betray him. He becomes furious with Spain and with both sides of the fight. He decides that they will be able to blow the bridge, but that they will die doing it, as Pablo and his horses were their only source of escape. Robert Jordan lay sleeping that night next to Maria: He lay there holding her very lightly, feeling her breathe and feeling her heart beat, and keeping track of the time on his wrist watch.Chapter 37 shows Jordan and Marias last intimate moments together. He feels as if he has spent his whole life at this cave, that the guerrillas are his brothers , and that Maria is his wife. The scene in the cave before the fight is one of nervous despair. The men are riddled with angst and are snapping at each other. Jordans plan which he had thought up the night before doesnt seem like such a great one now that morning is near. The situation has become progressively worse. He doesnt have enough men to overcome the enemy guard posts, and he has lost the equipment necessary to blow the bridge correctly. Suddenly, Pablo reappears, with additional men and horses in tow. Immediately things begin to look better and the task at hand doesnt look quite so impossible. Organized confusion, (p 404) describes the pre-battle preparations. Jordan repeats several times that no one is to do anything until they hear the offensive begin. The time of the battle finally arrives. It is a bloody and complicated battle where the importance the individual is reintroduced. First, when Jordan looks at the sentry he must kill and sees him as a human being- a fact which makes him decide not to look at the man again until he has to. Then, when Anselmo cries over the fact that he just killed a sentry. Finally comes the ultimate irony of the novel. Robert Jordan has done everything he should have done and his mission has actually been successful. He is in the process of escaping with Maria and everyone else who is left alive, but he will die, not for the cause, but for the protection of Maria, for true love. Bibliography:

Renaissance Humanism Essay Example

Renaissance Humanism Essay Renaissance humanism is a focus on the features of a classical civilization, including the intellectual and social movements associated with ancient Greece and Rome.People began to explore the power of the human mind.Generally, humanism stresses the individuals creative, reasoning, and artistic powers. However, during the Renaissance, individual ideas about humanism differed.There were many ways to express humanism but one was a rise in appreciation for items of the past. Humanism led to the acceptance and understanding of each persons thoughts and ideas.This work defines Renaissance humanism,describes 3 humanists and their reflection of humanism,Petrarch and his poems to Laura,The Praise of Folly written by Earasmus, and last Pico Della Manderalos; Oration on the Dignity of Man. Who was thefirst humanist?Most scholars would say that Petrarch, an Italian poet and writer of the ;Trecento;;, would best fit this label.Petrarch was a great admirer of Cicero, and rediscovered and translated many of his works.He wrote the ;Vernacular;, which gained acceptance among scholars in the Renaissance. Petrarch was regarded as the greatest scholar of his age. He combined interest in classical culture and Christianity and left a deep influence on literature throughout Western Europe. A prolific correspondent, he wrote many important letters, and his critical spirit made him a founder of Renaissance humanism. He wrote lovely, tender poems to a beloved women named Laura, who had died during the Black Death. These poems exhibited humanism by their expression of love for another human being. Erasmus was one of the greatest scholar;s of all time. He was called the Prince of the Humanists and lived at the time of the Renaissance, a period of deep changes characterized by changes in most concepts and a re

Taking Action on Earth Day

Taking Action on Earth Day Every year, people all around the world come together to celebrate Earth Day. This annual event is marked by lots of different activities,  from parades to festivals to film festivals to running races. Earth Day events typically have one theme in common: the desire to show support for environmental issues and teach future generations about the need to protect our planet. The First Earth Day The very first Earth Day was celebrated on April 22, 1970. The event, which some consider to be the birth of the environmental movement, was founded by United States Senator Gaylord Nelson. Nelson chose the April date to coincide with spring while avoiding most spring break and final exams. He hoped to appeal to college and university students for what he planned as a day of environmental learning and activism. The Wisconsin Senator decided to create an Earth Day after witnessing the damage caused in  1969 by a massive oil spill in Santa Barbara, California. Inspired by the student anti-war movement, Nelson hoped that he could tap into the energy on school campuses to get kids to take notice of issues such as air and water pollution,  and put  environmental issues onto the national political agenda. Interestingly, Nelson had tried to put the environment on the agenda within Congress from the moment he was elected to office in 1963. But he as repeatedly told that Americans were not concerned about environmental issues. So Nelson went straight to the American people, focusing his attention on college students.   Participants from 2,000 colleges and universities, roughly 10,000 primary and secondary schools and hundreds of communities across the United States got together in their local  communities  to mark the occasion of the very first Earth Day. The event was billed as a teach-in, and event organizers focused on peaceful demonstrations that supported the environmental movement. Almost 20 million Americans filled the streets of their local communities on that first Earth Day,  demonstrating  in  support of environmental issues in rallies large and small all across the country. Events focused on  pollution, the dangers of pesticides, oil spill damage, the loss of wilderness, and the extinction of wildlife. Impacts of Earth Day The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the passage of the  Clean Air,  Clean Water, and  Endangered Species  acts. It was a gamble, Gaylord later recalled, but it worked. Earth Day is now observed in 192 countries, and celebrated by billions of people around the world. Official Earth Day activities are coordinated by the nonprofit, Earth Day Network, which is  chaired by the first Earth Day 1970 organizer, Denis Hayes. Over the years, Earth Day has grown from localized grassroots efforts to a  sophisticated network of environmental activism. Events can be found everywhere from tree planting  activities  at your local park to  online Twitter parties that share information about environmental issues. In 2011,  28 million trees were planted in Afghanistan by the Earth Day Network as part of their Plant Trees Not Bombs campaign. In 2012, more than 100,000 people rode bikes in  Beijing to raise awareness about climate change and help people learn what they could do to protect the planet. How can you get involved? The  possibilities  are endless.  Pick up trash in your neighborhood. Go to an Earth Day festival. Make a commitment to reduce your food waste or electricity use. Organize an event in your community. Plant a tree. Plant a garden. Help to organize a community garden. Visit a national park. Talk to your friends and family about environmental issues such as climate change, pesticide use, and pollution.   The best part? You dont need to wait until April 22 to celebrate Earth Day. Make every day Earth Day and help to make this planet a healthy place for all of us to enjoy.

Material Science Lab Report Tensile Creep Test Essay Example

Material Science Lab Report Tensile Creep Test Essay Example Material Science Lab Report Tensile Creep Test Essay Material Science Lab Report Tensile Creep Test Essay It become necessary to test engineering materials before they are accepted for processing, buying or applying to determine whatever or not they meet the spefications required. One of the tests is hardness test. The Rockwell and brinell machines are those most commonly used for this purpose. PROCUDURE AND LABORATORY REPORT 1. Understad thoroughly the operation of each machine, and check its operation before proceeding. 2.Check the calibration of the Rockwell machines with standard calibration test blocks for the scale selected. 3. Using the appropriate scale a. Check the hardness of each test specimen on Rockwell test machine. b. Tabulate the results. c. Convert all readings to either Rb or Rc values. d. Apply the cylindrical correction factors for cylindrical specimens. 4. Using the hardness conversation chart, find the tensile strength of the steel samples. OPERATIONS OF HARDNESS TESTING EQUIPMENT The following operation guide is a general one. Follow it carefully and observe caution and care at every step of the operation.No motion of any controls should be abrupt or using too much force, both of which would damage the instrument. Step 1: Calibration Operate the tester using both test blocks and record what you get and what they are supposed to be. Thus you can scale your data accordingly be as close as the correct numbers corresponding to the actual hardness. Step 2: testing to sample STEP BY STEP OPERATION 1. Selected the correct combination of weights and penetrators for the hardness scale you wish to use . 2. Make certain that the crank is in forward position. . Place sample on the anvil. 4. Slowly turn the wheel spokes clockwise. This raises the anvil and sample away toward the penetrator tip. After contact is gently made, continue raising sample until small pointer is about in line with small black dot and larger pointer is within colored sector. The minor load has now been applied to the sample. 5. After 4th step larger pointer on the dial is nearly vertical . Now turn the knurled collard until set’ line on the dial scale is in line with larger pointer. 6. Depress trip lever . his triggers the mechanism that applies the major load. Crank will automatically move away from you. 7. After crank has come to rest gently pull the crank toward you as far as it will go. If this is done abruptly a false reading will be obtained because of jarring. 8. Then record the scale reading of large pointer . the black scale is read for the diamond penetrator and the red scale is for ball penetrators. 9. Remove the minor load which remains on the specimen by lowering the anvil the wheel counterclockwise . move the sample to posisition for next test and repeat the steps above.

How print press stimulated social and political change in Europe Essay

How print press stimulated social and political change in Europe - Essay Example People such as Martin Luther openly opposed the rule of the Roman Catholic Church. He argued that its acts went against the values of Christianity. In the political arena, people had the platform to voice out their political opinions. Wars and revolutions emerged because people realized that their leaders were either dictatorial or had propaganda agendas. The paper will discuss how the printing press stimulated social and political change in Europe. The Printing Press The printing press (movable type) was the indicator innovation in the early contemporary information technology. Between the years 1446 and 1450, Johannes Gutenberg introduced the first printing press in Mainz, Germany. In the following five decades, the technology was widely adopted across Europe. In the same period, the prices of book decreased by two thirds and this transformed the conditions of intellectual work and the ways in which ideas were distributed. Historians indicate that the printing press was one of the greatest inventions in the history of humanity.12 How Print Press Stimulated Social and Political Change in Europe The rise of modernism is attributed to the invention of the printing press and the spread of literacy throughout Europe. ... crucial in the success of modernism in the West.3 It is important to note that before the printing press invention, owning a Bible or any other book was a rare feat. As the printing presses proliferated, so did the Bibles and other books. These books became increasingly available to the population, thus the information accessible and available to individuals increased rapidly. Consequently, it encouraged the development of literacy. In the 17th century, political pamphlets and technical literature, storybooks and novels, as well as commentaries on religious matters and the Bible became very common. Magazines and newspapers began appearing in the 18th century. In the 19th century, the levels of literacy were well spread enough to develop a market for cheap press. It is during this time that advertising found its place in the market.4 The printing press created significant changes in the economic, political, and social spheres. It increased the speed and reduced the costs of reproducti on. Printing press made the dissemination of ideas much easier. Manuscripts and books ceased to be isolated to a particular group (monarchs) in the society, and became accessible and available to most people in the society. Thus, they started serving as important forums for public discussion. Happening at a period of political and religious turmoil, the printing press presented the European monarchs with both an economic opportunity and political threat. The development of the law of copyright was to deal with this threat and take advantage of the opportunity presented.5 Direct censorship was the viable means for confronting the political threat coming from the printing press. It also muffled the printing industry and consequently limited the economic benefits of the government from the